Index of Tests and Treatment Claims Checked on This Site
A guide to every test, treatment and marketing claim checked on this site, with a plain note on what each page examines and how to approach any claim.
Content last updated . This page has not been medically reviewed.
This index collects the pages that check tests, treatments and marketing claims sold in naturopathic, functional and integrative settings. The pages are critical and educational. They say what a test or treatment claims, what it actually measures or does, what medical guidance says, and where there are documented harms. Where a treatment has a legitimate medical use, that use is stated separately from the marketed claim. This site never tells anyone to buy or order a test, and nothing here replaces care from your own doctor. For urgent symptoms, call 911 first.
Start with the questions
Before reading about any one claim, three habits help. Ask whether there is scientific evidence, not just personal stories, behind the statement.[1] NCCIH notes that evidence from research studies is stronger and more reliable than an advertisement, a website or someone's account of what worked for them.[1] And remember that no test is perfect: false positives and false negatives happen, and are more likely with certain types of tests or if testing was not done right.[2] For plain definitions of lab words, see Lab Test and Clinical Terms.
Tests sold in integrative practice
| Test or panel | Page |
|---|---|
| Overview: evidence-based testing vs broad panels | More about Overview: evidence-based testing vs broad panels → |
| Food IgG sensitivity and intolerance tests | More about Food IgG sensitivity and intolerance tests → |
| Hair mineral analysis | More about Hair mineral analysis → |
| Saliva cortisol and "adrenal" tests | More about Saliva cortisol and "adrenal" tests → |
| Stool and microbiome tests | More about Stool and microbiome tests → |
| "Provoked" urine heavy-metal tests | More about "Provoked" urine heavy-metal tests → |
| Live blood analysis, iridology, bioresonance | More about Live blood analysis, iridology, bioresonance → |
| Home and direct-to-consumer tests | More about Home and direct-to-consumer tests → |
| Standard vs specialty labs in a clinic visit | More about Standard vs specialty labs in a clinic visit → |
| Over-testing and incidental findings | More about Over-testing and incidental findings → |
A note on legitimate uses: a cortisol test, for example, is used in medicine to help diagnose or rule out conditions that cause too much or too little cortisol.[3] The question on the test pages is whether a marketed use goes beyond what the test is validated for. For standard tests, see the table in the lab terms page above. Biohacking-focused guides to the same tests are at food sensitivity panels, hair mineral analysis, microbiome tests, saliva hormone tests and home lab testing and longevity clinic panels.
Treatments and programs checked
| Treatment or claim | Page |
|---|---|
| "Detox" programs and chelation | More about "Detox" programs and chelation → |
| Chelation: medical use vs alternative claims | More about Chelation: medical use vs alternative claims → |
| Liver, heavy-metal and parasite cleanses | More about Liver, heavy-metal and parasite cleanses → |
| Candida, "leaky gut" and gut cleanses | More about Candida, "leaky gut" and gut cleanses → |
| IV vitamin therapy and ozone | More about IV vitamin therapy and ozone → |
| IV drips, NAD IV, high-dose vitamin C | More about IV drips, NAD IV, high-dose vitamin C → |
| Ozone and hyperbaric oxygen | More about Ozone and hyperbaric oxygen → |
| "Hormone balancing" and bioidentical hormones | More about "Hormone balancing" and bioidentical hormones → |
| Alternative cancer clinics and "natural cancer cures" | More about Alternative cancer clinics and "natural cancer cures" → |
| Risks of IV, chelation and injections | More about Risks of IV, chelation and injections → |
For detox in general, NCCIH says some "detoxification" or "cleansing" programs can be unsafe and falsely advertised, and reports a 2015 review that found no compelling research supporting "detox" diets for weight management or removing toxins.[4] NCCIH also states that the CDC recommends chelation therapy to remove toxic metals in some specific serious cases, which is a medical use and separate from marketed "detox" chelation.[4] On cancer, NCCIH says no complementary health approach has been shown to prevent or cure cancer.[5] More background: detox and chelation specialty claims, ozone therapy claims and intravenous delivery science.
Claim checks: short, direct answers
- Naturopaths treat the root cause, doctors treat symptoms
- Adrenal fatigue is a real diagnosis
- Toxins build up in your body and cause disease
- Food sensitivity tests find your trigger foods
- IV vitamins boost energy and immunity
- Functional medicine finds what doctors miss
- Natural treatments cure cancer or autoimmune disease
Tools for judging any claim
Naturopathic and Integrative Claims With No Good Trial Support, Red Flags in Integrative and Naturopathic Marketing, Regulatory Oversight of Supplements, Tests and Clinic Claims and Evaluating Clinic Claims. The practices side of the library is in the Index of Naturopathic and Integrative Practices.
Frequently asked questions
Does a page being listed mean the test or treatment is endorsed?
No. The index only shows where each claim is examined. Each page states what the sources say and labels the strength of evidence for a specific use.
Are all "detox" treatments the same thing?
No. NCCIH lists very different programs under the label, including fasting, juice-only diets, herbs, colon cleansing and sauna use.[4] It separately notes the CDC's recommendation of chelation for removing toxic metals in some specific serious cases.[4]
Can a home test replace a test my doctor orders?
MedlinePlus says at-home tests should never replace testing that your provider orders, and suggests asking your provider or pharmacist to recommend a test you can trust.[2]
Is fasting or a cleanse risky?
It can be. NCCIH says fasting can cause headaches, fainting, weakness and dehydration, and that harmful effects of colon cleansing are more likely in people with a history of gastrointestinal disease, colon surgery, kidney disease or heart disease.[4] People with an eating disorder history should talk with a clinician first; the NHS lists taking laxatives after eating among eating disorder symptoms.[6]
What should I do if I am told a natural treatment will replace cancer care?
Do not delay medical treatment. NCCIH advises against using unproven products or practices to replace or delay medical treatment for cancer.[5] See Choosing Alternative Medicine Instead of Cancer Treatment.
References
- NCCIH, Are You Considering a Complementary Health Approach? (last updated September 2016). Read 2026-10-22.
- MedlinePlus, How to Understand Your Lab Results. Read 2026-10-22.
- MedlinePlus, Cortisol Test. Read 2026-10-22.
- NCCIH, Detoxes and Cleanses: What You Need To Know (last updated March 2025). Read 2026-10-22.
- NCCIH, Cancer and Complementary Health Approaches: What You Need To Know (last updated October 2021). Read 2026-10-22.
- NHS (UK), Overview: Eating disorders. Read 2026-10-22.